Fistula-in-Ano treatment- A fistula-in-Ano can be painful, persistent, and sometimes embarrassing. However, with the right understanding and timely treatment, recovery becomes much more manageable. In this blog, let’s explore what causes this condition, how to spot the symptoms early, and what treatments are available.
What Is Fistula-in-Ano?
A fistula-in-Ano is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus. Most often, it develops after an anal abscess that fails to heal completely. Over time, this infection forms a tunnel to the skin surface, resulting in chronic discharge and discomfort.
Common Causes
While many cases are linked to previous abscesses, other causes include:
- Crohn’s disease or other inflammatory bowel disorders
- Tuberculosis
- Trauma or previous surgery in the area
- Sexually transmitted infections
Recognizing the cause helps in planning the most effective treatment.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
The condition often presents with persistent pain, especially during sitting or bowel movements. Additionally, there may be:
- Discharge of pus or fluid near the anus
- Skin irritation or itching
- Swelling or a small opening near the anus
- Recurring abscess formation
Left untreated, the fistula may worsen or lead to more severe infections.
Treatment Options
Fistula-in-Ano treatment, Initial diagnosis involves a clinical exam and sometimes imaging like MRI or ultrasound. The mainstay of treatment is surgery. Dr. Nayar offers:
- Fistulotomy – Cutting open the fistula tract to allow healing from the inside out.
- LIFT procedure – Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract for complex cases.
- Laser Treatment – A modern, minimally invasive option with less pain and faster recovery.
In Summary
Although fistula-in-Ano can affect your quality of life, modern treatments make recovery quicker and less painful. With timely intervention and proper follow-up, the condition is manageable. For expert evaluation and personalized care, schedule a consultation with Dr. Nayar today.